Supreme Court Judges: Key Facts for UPSC & SSC

The Supreme Court of India has seen a significant increase in the number of judges over the years. Recently, the President has given approval to increase the strength of judges from 33 to 37.

Introduction & Concept Overview

The Supreme Court of India is the highest court in the country, and its strength is determined by the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act, 1956. The Act has been amended several times to increase the number of judges.

Historical Timeline & Evolution

The Supreme Court of India was established on January 28, 1950, with a strength of 8 judges, including the Chief Justice of India. Over the years, the strength of the Supreme Court has been increased through various amendments to the Act.

Key Facts & Figures to Memorize

• The Supreme Court has a strength of 37 judges, including the Chief Justice of India.
• The Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act, 1956 has been amended 7 times to increase the strength of judges.
• The first amendment to the Act was made in 1960, increasing the strength of judges from 10 to 13.

Memory Tricks & Mnemonics

To remember the amendments to the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act, you can use the following mnemonic

• 1956: 10 judges
• 1960: 13 judges
• 1986: 25 judges
• 2009: 30 judges
• 2019: 33 judges
• 2026: 37 judges

Frequently Asked in Exams

• What is the current strength of the Supreme Court of India?
• How many times has the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act been amended?
• What is the significance of the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act?