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General Knowledge07 Jun 20263 min readBy Sarkari247 Editorial Desk

Ramsar Sites: Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary

Discover **Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary**, India's 100th **Ramsar Site**. Learn about its importance and why it matters for UPSC and SSC exams.

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Ramsar Sites: Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary

The Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary is a significant wetland in India, recently designated as the country's 100th Ramsar Site. This sanctuary is a crucial habitat for various migratory and resident bird species.

Introduction & Concept Overview

The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty signed by 173 countries to protect wetlands. A wetland is added to the list of Ramsar Sites if it is of international importance for ecology, biodiversity, or waterbird populations. India joined this convention in 1982.

Complete List of Ramsar Sites in India

S. No.Ramsar SiteLocationDesignated
1VedaranyamTamil Nadu1992
2Bhitarkanika MangrovesOdisha1982
............
100Jai Prakash Narayan Bird SanctuaryUttar Pradesh2026

Key Facts & Figures to Memorize

  • Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary is located in Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh.
  • It was declared a bird sanctuary in 1991.
  • The sanctuary is home to over 221 plant species and 66 fish species.
  • It is a crucial breeding and feeding ground for the vulnerable fishing cat.

Memory Tricks & Mnemonics

To remember the Ramsar Sites in India, use the acronym RAMSAR: R

  • Rich biodiversity, A
  • Aquatic plants, M
  • Migratory birds, S
  • Socio-cultural significance, A
  • Avifaunal diversity, R
  • Resident species.

Frequently Asked in Exams

  • What is the significance of Ramsar Sites in India?
  • How many Ramsar Sites are there in India?
  • What is the importance of Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary?

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is a Ramsar Site?

A: A Ramsar Site is a wetland of international importance for ecology, biodiversity, or waterbird populations.

Q: How many Ramsar Sites are there in India?

A: There are 100 Ramsar Sites in India as of 2026.

Q: What is the significance of Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary?

A: The Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary is a crucial habitat for various migratory and resident bird species and is considered an important biodiversity hotspot in the region.

Tags

#Ramsar Sites#Jai Prakash Narayan Bird Sanctuary#Wetlands#Biodiversity#UPSC#SSC#Exams#Environment

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