Ramsar Sites in India: Glaw Lake
Glaw Lake is Arunachal Pradesh's first **Ramsar site**, taking India's total to 101. Learn about its location, biodiversity, and importance. **Ramsar sites** are crucial for conservation and biodiversity.
Glaw Lake, located in Arunachal Pradesh, has become India's 101st Ramsar site. This achievement marks a significant milestone in India's conservation efforts.
Introduction & Concept Overview
The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty that aims to conserve and manage wetlands. Glaw Lake, situated inside the Kamlang Tiger Reserve and Wildlife Sanctuary, is the first Ramsar site in Arunachal Pradesh. It is fed by perennial mountain streams and surrounded by dense forests, making it a biodiversity hotspot.
Complete List of Key Features
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Location | Eastern Himalayan region |
| Water Source | Perennial mountain streams |
| Surroundings | Dense forests |
| Biodiversity | Supports numerous birds, mammals, insects, and aquatic organisms |
Historical Timeline & Evolution
India has rapidly expanded its Ramsar network over the last decade, reflecting its increasing efforts toward wetland conservation and ecological restoration. The designation of Glaw Lake as a Ramsar site is a significant step toward environmental conservation.
Key Facts & Figures to Memorize
- Glaw Lake is the 101st Ramsar site in India.
- It is located inside the Kamlang Tiger Reserve and Wildlife Sanctuary.
- The lake supports more than 150 varieties of trees and 49 orchid species.
- Wetlands cover only around 6 per cent of the Earth's land surface, but 40 per cent of all plant and animal species live or breed in them.
Memory Tricks & Mnemonics
To remember the importance of Ramsar sites, use the acronym RAMSAR: R
- Regulate climate, A
- Absorb carbon dioxide, M
- Maintain water quality, S
- Support biodiversity, A
- Aid in flood control, R
- Provide livelihoods for local communities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is a Ramsar site?
A: A Ramsar site is a wetland that is recognized internationally for its conservation and ecological importance.
Q: Why are Ramsar sites important?
A: Ramsar sites play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity, regulating the climate, and providing livelihoods for local communities.
Q: How many Ramsar sites are there in India?
A: There are 101 Ramsar sites in India, with Glaw Lake being the latest addition.
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