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General Knowledge09 Aug 20264 min readBy Sarkari247 Editorial Desk

Indian Railways GK

Test your knowledge of **Indian Railways** with this GK guide. Learn about interesting facts and records related to Indian Railways for SSC, UPSC, and other exams.

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Indian Railways GK

The Indian Railways network is one of the largest in the world, forming the backbone of transportation for millions of people in India every year.

Learning about the history and records of Indian Railways is very helpful for school students as well as students appearing for various competitive exams.

Introduction & Concept Overview

The Indian Railways network is a complex system with a rich history. It was established during the British colonial era and has since grown to become one of the largest railway networks in the world.

Complete List of Railway Zones

ZoneHeadquartersRoute Length
Northern RailwayDelhi6978 km
North Eastern RailwayGorakhpur3667 km
North Central RailwayAllahabad3515 km
South Central RailwaySecunderabad5802 km
Southern RailwayChennai5098 km
South Eastern RailwayKolkata2443 km
Eastern RailwayKolkata2417 km
South Eastern Central RailwayBilaspur2447 km
Central RailwayMumbai3905 km
Western RailwayMumbai6182 km
North Western RailwayJaipur5459 km
West Central RailwayJabalpur2965 km
East Central RailwayHajipur3628 km
East Coast RailwayBhubaneswar2573 km
Northeast Frontier RailwayGuwahati3878 km

Key Facts & Figures to Memorize

  • First passenger train in India: Ran between Bori Bunder and Thane on 16 April 1853, covering a distance of 34 km.
  • Longest railway platform in India: Hubballi Junction, with a length of 1507 metres.
  • Fastest train in India: Vande Bharat Express and Gatiman Express, with a speed of up to 320 km/hr.
  • First solar powered train: Diesel Electric Multiple Unit (DEMU) train, launched on 14 July 2017.

Memory Tricks & Mnemonics

To remember the different railway zones, you can use the acronym NENSEECCEWNNE, where each letter represents the first letter of each zone.

Frequently Asked in Exams

  • The Indian Railways network is a common topic in various competitive exams, including SSC, UPSC, and Railway exams.
  • Questions about the history, records, and facts about Indian Railways are often asked in these exams.
  • It is essential to have a good understanding of the Indian Railways network to answer these questions correctly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When did the first passenger train run in India?

A: The first passenger train in India ran between Bori Bunder and Thane on 16 April 1853, covering a distance of 34 km.

Q: Who is credited with laying the foundation of railways in India?

A: Lord Dalhousie, the Governor General of India, is credited with laying the foundation of the railway network in India during his tenure in the 1850s.

Q: Which is the longest railway platform in India?

A: Hubballi Junction is the longest railway platform in India, with a length of 1507 metres.

Tags

#SSC#UPSC#Railway Exams#Indian Railways#Railway Zones#Railway History

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